There are two origins of the surname 丘. One sect stems from descendants of Jiang Ziya who named themselves after the fiefdom their ancestor was given, Yingqiu (營丘), and dropped the "Ying"; this clan thrived in the Fufeng Country of Shanxi. The second sect came from the Qiudun (丘敦) clan of the Wuhuan, who changed their clan name to Qiu when they became sinicized during the Southern and Northern Dynasties.
During the reign of Yongzheng in the Qing Dynasty, the surname 丘 was determined to be colliding with the name of Confucius, Kong Qiu (孔丘). To avoid this naming taboo, many of those whom bore the surname changed their surname to 邱. This is why the surname 邱 is now more common place than the surname 丘. 邱 ranks 151th in the Hundred Family Surnames, and many with the surname come from Luoyang, Henan or Wuxing, Zhejiang.
For those who interested to know about the history of their surname, here are the link:-
1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_common_Chinese_surnames
2. http://www.yutopian.com/names/
1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_common_Chinese_surnames
2. http://www.yutopian.com/names/
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